Changing your own oil at home is a great way to save money and ensure your vehicle stays in top condition. It may seem intimidating at first, but with the right tools and a little know-how, you can complete this essential maintenance task in under an hour. Follow this step-by-step guide to learn how to change your oil like a pro.
What You’ll Need
Before you start, gather the necessary tools and materials:
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A new oil filter
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The correct type and amount of motor oil (check your owner’s manual)
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A wrench (socket or box-end) to remove the drain plug
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An oil filter wrench
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A funnel
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An oil drain pan
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Rags or paper towels
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Gloves (optional, but recommended)
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A jack and jack stands or ramps (if needed for clearance)
Step 1: Prepare Your Vehicle
Park your car on a level surface and engage the parking brake. If necessary, use ramps or jack stands to elevate the front end, ensuring the vehicle is stable before crawling underneath. Run the engine for a few minutes to warm up the oil—this helps it drain more easily.
Step 2: Drain the Old Oil
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Place the oil drain pan beneath the oil pan’s drain plug.
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Use the wrench to loosen and remove the drain plug, allowing the old oil to drain completely.
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Once the oil has drained, clean the drain plug with a rag and reattach it securely.
Step 3: Replace the Oil Filter
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Locate the oil filter (usually near the engine block).
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Use the oil filter wrench to loosen and remove the old filter.
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Before installing the new filter, apply a thin layer of new oil to the rubber gasket to ensure a proper seal.
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Screw in the new oil filter by hand until snug—do not overtighten.
Step 4: Add New Oil
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Remove the oil fill cap on the engine.
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Using a funnel, pour in the correct amount and type of motor oil.
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Replace the oil fill cap securely.
Step 5: Check for Leaks and Start the Engine
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Start the engine and let it run for a minute, then check underneath for any leaks.
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Turn off the engine and wait a few minutes before checking the oil level with the dipstick.
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If necessary, add more oil to reach the proper level.
Step 6: Clean Up and Dispose of Old Oil
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Wipe up any spills and remove your tools.
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Pour the used oil into a sealable container and take it to a local recycling center or auto parts store that accepts used motor oil.
Changing your own oil is a simple but crucial part of vehicle maintenance. By doing it yourself, you save money and gain confidence in taking care of your car. Stick to your manufacturer’s recommended oil change schedule, and your engine will thank you with years of reliable performance!